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Theme 4 Project 8

Project title Development and Learning Disabilities

Researchers

Professor Jennifer Wishart (Educational Studies, School of Education) University of Edinburgh, Dr Tom Pitcairn (Psychology), Dr Walter Muir (Psychiatry), Dr Debra Bowyer, Miss Judith Scott (Educational Studies, School of Education), University of Edinburgh

For other related projects, see Professor Wishart's website at www.education.ed.ac.uk/es/jw

Keywords

Learning disability; development; Down's syndrome

Abstract

This project is focused on promoting research into some of the major effects of learning disabilities on lifespan behaviour and health, drawing on the complementary knowledge bases and methodologies of psychology, psychiatry, education and genetics. The interdisciplinary group associated with this MRC development grant aimed: to advance understanding of lifespan development in those with learning disabilities, relating this to theories of typical and atypical development; to examine factors influencing developmental trajectories and adult outcomes, relating these to quality of life; to link variability in functioning to underlying neurology and genetics; to inform service provision and intervention strategies for children and adults with learning disabilities*. Down's syndrome served as the 'benchmark' disability because of its high incidence rate and known aetiology and because of the relatively wide variation seen in outcomes within and across different developmental domains. Data on children and adults with other forms of learning disability were also gathered, however, in areas of investigation where previous research suggested that contrasting developmental profiles might emerge.

*information on a number of the group's related projects can be found on Professor Wishart's website: www.education.ed.ac.uk/es/jw

Publications

Wishart, J.G. (1999). Learning and development in children with Down's syndrome. In Slater, A. & Muir, D. (Eds), Blackwell Reader in Developmental Psychology (pp493-508). Oxford: Blackwell
Pitcairn, T.K.& Wishart, J.G. (2000). Face processing in children with Down syndrome. In Weeks, D., Chua, R., and Elliott, D. (Eds), Perceptual-Motor Development in Down Syndrome. (pp. 123-147), Champaign, Ill.: Human Kinetics
Muir, W.J. (2000). Genetic advances and learning disability. British Journal of Psychiatry, 176, 12-18
Wishart, J.G. & Pitcairn, T.K. (2000). The recognition of identity and expression in faces by children with Down syndrome. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 105, 466-479
Wishart, J.G. (2002). Learning in young children with Down's syndrome: public perceptions, empirical evidence. In Cuskelly, M., Jobling, A. & Buckley, S. (Eds), Down Syndrome Across the Lifespan (pp.18-27). London: Whurr.
Wishart, J.G (2004 in press) Learning in children with Downs Syndrome. In Lewis, A & Norwich, B (eds), Special Teaching for Special Children: A Pedagogy for Inclusion? Maidenhead, England: McGraw Hill/Open University Press.

Start /end date

2001 - 2004

Funder /amount

Medical Research Council /£84,000

 


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